Family: Blechnaceae シシガシラ科 > Genus: Woodwardia Sm. コモチシダ属
GreenList Taxon ID: 459
Accepted name
Woodwardia prolifera Hook. et Arn.
ハチジョウカグマ
和名別名: タイワンコモチシダ
Basionym and homotypic synonym(s)
Woodwardia prolifera Hook. et Arn., Bot. Beechey Voy. 275, t. 56, 1841[1838]. BHL Tropicos
≡ Woodwardia orientalis Sw. var. prolifera (Hook. et Arn.) Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2(1): 4, 1931. Tropicos
≡ Woodwardia orientalis Sw. subsp. prolifera (Hook. et Arn.) Sugim., Keys Herb. Pl. Jap. Pterid. 341, 408, 1966.
Type information in the protologue:
[specimen not specified] (Loo Choo)Digitized type material:
| Herbarium & Reg. No. | Type status | Collector & No. | Locality | Coll. date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K001092753 | Holotype? | Beechey, W., #s.n. | Loo Choo | |
| E00280161 | Isotype | Beechey's Voyage [Collectors: Lay & Collie] | Loo Choo |
Heterotypic synonym(s) and/or incorporated taxa (forma or lower)
Woodwardia orientalis Sw. var. formosana Rosenst., Hedwigia 56(4): 334, 1914. BHL Tropicos
≡ Woodwardia prolifera Hook. et Arn. var. formosana (Rosenst.) Ching, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12(2): 244, 1974. Tropicos
Type information in the protologue:
U. Faurie 231 (Formosa: Bankinsing, ad cataractos, 1914.2)Digitized type material:
| Herbarium & Reg. No. | Type status | Collector & No. | Locality | Coll. date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| S-P-17856 | Isotype? | Faurie, Urbain Jean, #231 | Formosa. Bankinsing, Cascades | 1914-2 |
Woodwardia exaltata Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 35(417): 149, 1921. BHL Tropicos
Type information in the protologue:
T. Asai, T. Nakai/S. Okubo, G. Koidzumi (insula Hachijo/insula Oshima prov. Idzu) [herbarium not indicated (syn)]Designated type:
Lectotype - T. Asai s.n. (Japan, in silvis insula Hachijo) [TI] designated by R. B. Cranfill in Fl. Males., Ser. 2, Pterid. 4: 79, 2012.Information on ploidy level and reproductive mode
| Chromosome number | Ploidy level | Reproductive mode | Locality | Remarks | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n=34 | 2x | sex | Amamioshima Isl., Kagoshima Pref. | Mitui 1967b (J. Jap. Bot. 42: 105-110) | |
| n=34 | 2x | sex | Cultivated in Tokyo Univ. of Education | Mitui 1968 (Sci. Rep. Tokyo Kyoiku Daigaku, Sec. B 13: 285-333) | |
| 2n=68 | 2x | Waifu, Uchimaki, Kawahara, Oyatsu, Kamijin, Soshinbaru, Kanaji, Ideno, Yamase, Funatsu, Keiyono, Koike, Nagahama, Tategami, Uchiyama, Yunotsuru, Iwaiguchi, & Yairagi, Kumamoto Pref.; Gosyodani, Miyazaki Pref.; Kuranomoto, Shiroyama, & Yakushima Isl., Kagoshima Pref. | Takamiya et al. 1992 (Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 105: 247-263) |