Family: Polypodiaceae ウラボシ科 > Genus: Leptochilus Kaulf. オキノクリハラン属
GreenList Taxon ID: 1024
Accepted name
Leptochilus neopothifolius Nakaike
オオイワヒトデ
和名別名: シシオオイワヒトデ
Basionym and homotypic synonym(s)
Grammitis decurrens Hook. et Grev., Icon. Filic. 1(1): t. 6, 1827. BHL Tropicos
≡ Selliguea decurrens (Hook. et Grev.) C.Presl, Tent. Pterid. 216, 1836. BHL Tropicos
≡ Colysis decurrens (Hook. et Grev.) Nakaike, New Fl. Jap. Pterid. 840, 1992, nom. illeg. Tropicos
≡ Leptochilus neopothifolius Nakaike, Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan 35, 2013.
Type information in the protologue:
Wallich (In India Orientali (Nepal?))Digitized type material:
| Herbarium & Reg. No. | Type status | Collector & No. | Locality | Coll. date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| K001109011 | Holotype or Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Napaliae | 1820--1821 |
| K001109012 | Holotype or Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepalia | 1820 |
| BR0000005856442 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepalia | 1820 |
| L0051792 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepaul | |
| MICH1287199 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepal | 1820 |
| NY00127825 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | In Napalia | 1820 |
| NY00127826 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | In Napalia | 1820 |
| P00626862 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepal ? India Orientali | |
| P00626863 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepal ? India Orientali | |
| P00626864 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepal ? India Orientali | |
| PH00012733 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #s.n. | Nepal | |
| S-P-10567 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Napalia | |
| S-P-10577 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | - | |
| UC267856 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepaul | |
| US00065580 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepal | 1820 |
| US00065581 | Isotype | Wallich, N., #5 | Nepal | 1820 |
Heterotypic synonym(s) and/or incorporated taxa (forma or lower)
Polypodium flavescens Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 2(2): 22, Pl. 8, 1931. Tropicos
≡ Colysis flavescens (Ching) Nakaike, Cryptog. Himalaya 2: 189, 1990. Tropicos
Type information in the protologue:
()"オニイワヒトデ"
Colysis pothifolia (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) C.Presl f. bipinnatifida H.Itô, J. Jap. Bot. 11(2): 89, 1935. Link Tropicos
Type information in the protologue:
T. Nakai (Bonin)"ウスバイワヒトデ"
Colysis leptophylla H.Itô, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 53(626): 68, 1939. Link Tropicos
Type information in the protologue:
H. Ito (Iriomote Is. (Hinai Fall, Shirahama--Sonai))Colysis pothifolia (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) C.Presl var. membranacea Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. 27: 23, 1949. Tropicos
Type information in the protologue:
(South Japan, Luikiu Isl., Formosa, Philippines, and Indochina [many syntypes cited])Hemionitis pothifolia auct. non Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 13, 1825. BHL Tropicos
≡ Selliguea pothifolia auct. non (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) J.Sm., J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 399, 1841. BHL Tropicos
≡ Colysis pothifolia auct. non (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) C.Presl, Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5 6: 508, 1851. Tropicos
≡ Polypodium ellipticum Thunb. var. pothifolium auct. non (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 72, 1909. BHL Tropicos
≡ Colysis elliptica (Thunb.) Ching var. pothifolia auct. non (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 4(10): 334, 1933. Tropicos
≡ Leptochilus pothifolius auct. non (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Fraser-Jenk., Taiwania 53(2): 181, 2008. Link Tropicos
≡ Leptochilus ellipticus (Thunb.) Noot. var. pothifolius auct. non (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) X.C.Zhang, Lycophytes Ferns China 653, 2012. Tropicos
Information on ploidy level and reproductive mode
| Chromosome number | Ploidy level | Reproductive mode | Locality | Remarks | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n=36, 2n=72 | 2x | sex | Yakushima Isl., Kagoshima Pref. | Kurita 1968 (Ann. Rep. Foreign Students' Coll., Chiba Univ. 3: 47-52) | |
| n=36 | 2x | sex | Ashizurimisaki, Kochi Pref. | Mitui 1966a (J. Jap. Bot. 41: 60-64) | |
| n=36 | 2x | sex | Ashizurimisaki, Kochi Pref. | Kurita 1968 (Ann. Rep. Foreign Students' Coll., Chiba Univ. 3: 47-52) | |
| 2n=72 | 2x | Amamioshima Isl., Kagoshima Pref. | Takei 1983b (Res. Bull. Fac. Educ. Oita Univ. (Nat. Sci.) 6(5): 5-43) |